What is a Residential Electrician

Residential electricians are the tradespeople who repair and install various electrical systems at home. This job could include lighting, panel changes, surge protection, and more.

Skills Needed

As much as trade schools can provide, there are some necessities to the job that they can't teach in the classroom. The following skills help ensure your safety and the safety of those around you:

Mechanical aptitude

If you grew up taking things apart around the house and putting them back together again, you might be a great fit as an electrician. Confidence and comfort are musts when it comes to electrical work.

Problem-solving skills

Most of the job involves diagnosing and repairing problems with the electrical system. After the apprenticeship, you're on your own to complete these tasks and how to investigate and overcome wiring problems is critical to succeeding as a home electrician.

Reading comprehension

Most work orders arrive in written format, whether by email or paper. The ability to interpret these orders is crucial to the job, and being able to summarize your work helps make it easier for electricians who may work on the system after you.

Business skills

To summarize, you'll want to know how to invoice, track your inventory, manage teams of employees, and plan with a strong strategy.

Customer service skills

Most electricians have to interact with customers daily. Naturally, it helps to be able to talk to them and keep them feel reassured that you can fix their electrical problems.

Residential Electrician Job Description

They inspect, install, repair, and maintain critical electrical systems throughout the house. Depending on the technician's experience, she might also lead entire teams and diagram projects.

Typical duties include:

Interpreting blueprints and technical drawings
Installing new wiring and lighting
Inspecting components to ensure safety and correct installation
Maintaining home electrical systems
Replacing broken parts
Diagnosing critical problems in the home
Fully understanding local and federal regulations for safe electrical systems

Beyond the role itself, we classify electricians by their training and experience:

Apprentice: These technicians train under an experienced professional's supervision for a few years before advancing to the next tier.
Journeyman: After completing an apprenticeship, a technician approved as competent in their trade officially becomes a journeyman electrician.
Master: Journeymen who gain years of experience and, throughout, demonstrate high competence become master electricians.

Work Environment

Maintaining electrical systems is a surprisingly physical task. Though you'll usually work indoors, air conditioners and solar panels are two examples of equipment found outside in potentially brutal heat. Sometimes, you'll have to work in cramped spaces, and you'll need to lift objects occasionally. Protective eyeglasses and clothing also help protect against burns and shocks.

Few electricians work part-time. It's not uncommon to have to drive out on a night or weekend for emergencies. Texas weather can also lead to working overtime, especially with new construction.

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